The best leather shoe care routine starts with knowing the finish. Smooth leather, suede, nubuck, patent and metallic leather do not all respond to the same cleaner. Check the product’s care instructions first, and test any suitable care product on a small hidden area.

How to clean smooth leather shoes

For everyday dust, wipe with a soft cloth. If the shoe’s care instructions allow it, use a barely damp cloth for light surface dirt, then let the shoes dry naturally. Avoid soaking the leather, vigorous scrubbing and household cleaners. Do not use toothpaste: it is not a leather-care product and can damage a finish.

Treat suede and nubuck differently

Allow surface dirt to dry, then use a brush intended for suede or nubuck, following the shoe manufacturer’s instructions. Smooth-leather polish and conditioner can alter the texture or colour. For a stubborn stain, ask for advice before applying a product to the whole shoe.

Take extra care with patent and metallic finishes

A soft cloth is the safest starting point. Use only products suitable for that particular finish. Abrasives, solvents and vigorous rubbing may dull patent leather or remove a metallic surface. If you are unsure, check with us before treating the shoes.

What to do if leather shoes get wet

Blot off surface water with a soft cloth. If appropriate for the shoe, loosely fill it with plain absorbent paper to help keep its shape, changing the paper as it becomes damp. Leave it to dry at room temperature, away from radiators, hairdryers and direct sun. Wait until the shoe is dry before assessing further care.

Condition and protect only when appropriate

A conditioner may suit some smooth leathers, but it is not a universal treatment. Choose a product specified for the leather and finish, follow its directions and test first. A suitable protector may help resist marks or moisture; it does not make every shoe waterproof.

Store and rotate your shoes

Let worn shoes air before storing them. Keep them in a dry, ventilated place away from direct heat, and avoid crushing the uppers. Rotating pairs gives each a chance to dry between wears. Inspect heels and soles periodically so repairs can be addressed before damage spreads.

Browse our shoe care and cleaning products and choose a treatment suited to your shoes. For help choosing your next everyday pair, read how to choose comfortable women’s shoes.

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Written by mads Finn viuff

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